Index

Joseph Whitworth

History

The Whitworth Rifle - A Brief Introduction. During the 1850s and 1860s the British service rifle calibre was .577, both for the muzzle-loading Enfield rifle and its breech-loading successor the Snider (a conversion of the Enfield). Early manufacture of the Enfield relied on much hand labour and consequently lead to problems of inconsistent performance, non-interchangeability of parts and slow supply. Joseph Whitworth was approached to provide assistance with regards to the design of appropriate machinery for its manufacture.

  • Loading & Cleaning - Two contemporary leaflets concerning loading and cleaning the Whitworth Patent Military Rifle and the Whitworth Patent Cartridge.
  • The Whitworth Rifle - A short article describing the merits of the Whitworth as a military rifle, and urging it's adoption by the War Department. [1860]

Joseph Whitworth

 

Whitworth Rifle Research
Bill Curtis and De Witt Bailey
have an ongoing research
project concerning
original Whitworth rifles.

Whitworth Rifle Warnings!

Biographic Information
The Mechanical Genius and Works of the late Sir Joseph Whitworth - A "tribute to the memory of one of the greatest engineers that England has produced." [1887]
 
Collecting

Whitworth Rifle

  Whitworth rifle Rifle No. 449 - Military match rifle
  Rifle No. B143 - Military match rifle
  Rifle No. C529 - An extremely rare Whitworth Confederate sniper rifle
  Rifle No. C777 - Sporting/target rifle
  Rifle No. F435 - Match rifle complete with original accessories
  Ammunition & Accessories
  Whitworth ammunition Whitworth Rifle Equipment - A selection of bullets and packaging
   
   
 
References
  • The Manufacture of Small Arms and Artillery. The Times, London, UK, 13 July 1855
  • Miscellaneous Papers on Mechanical Subjects, Rifled Fire-arms - Joseph Whitworth, F.R.S. Longmans, London, UK, 1858
  • Report of the Enfield and Whitworth Committee - War Office. UK, 23 April 1861
  • Army (Whitworth Rifles). Return respecting the Steel of which the Whitworth Rifle Barrels, which have been issued to the Army, were made; and Copy of Reports of Officers Commanding Regimants or Battalions to whom the Whitworth Rifles were Issued, representing the Efficiency of these Rifles for the Service - War Office. UK, 26 March 1867
  • On Fluid Compressed Steel and Rifled Guns - Sir Joseph Whitworth. Privately printed, UK, 1872
  • Papers on Mechanical Subjects, Guns and Steel - Sir Joseph Whitworth. Longmans, London, UK, 1873
  • On Fluid Compressed Steel and Guns - Sir Joseph Whitworth. Minutes of Proceedings Institution of Mechanical Engineers, UK, 28 July 1875
  • Sir Joseph Whitworth, Bart. - The National Portrait Gallery. Cassel, Petter & Galpin, London, c1878.
  • Papers on Mechanical Subjects, Part II: Rifled Small Arms - Sir Joseph Whitworth. London, UK, 1882
  • Death of Sir Joseph Whitworth [Obituary]. The Times, London, UK, 24 January 1887
  • Memoir of Sir Joseph Whitworth, BART. William Clowes & Sons, London, UK, 1888
  • Joseph Whitworth's Rifle - Heman L. Harpster. The American Rifleman, USA, August 1932
  • The Whitworth Rifle - Cleves H. Howell, Jr. The American Rifleman, USA, January 1952
  • Joseph Whitworth's Rifle - J. Hayden Dalton. The Bulletin, Military Historical Society, London, November 1954
  • The Whitworth Register - Prepared by the Whitworth Society. Published after 1955.
  • A Wimbledon Prize Rifle of Note - Cleves H. Howell, Jr. The Guns Report, USA, March 1963
  • Sir Joseph Whitworth - Engineer of Today - A.E. Musson. The Vickers Magazine (The Overseas Magzine of the Vickers Group of Companies), UK, Summer 1966
  • Whitworth Exhibition. The Institution of Mechanical Engineers, London 18th July - 26th August 1966. (40 page brochure)
  • Whitworth's Percussion Rifles - D.W.Bailey II. Guns Review, UK, March 1969
  • Whitworth Rifle - J.Morgan Phillips. The Gun Report, USA, December 1969
  • The Confederate Whitworth - Philip Baron Ennis. The Gun Report, USA, June 1970
  • The Whitworth Rifle - DeWitt Bailey II. Gun Digest, USA, 1971
  • Hexagonal Bullet Moulds - George Arnold. Black Powder Journal, MLAGB, UK, 1985.
  • Joseph Whitworth: Toolmaker - Terence Kilburn. Scarthin Books, UK, 1987. ISBN 0 907758 22 3
  • The Confederate Whitworth Sharpshooters - John Anderson Morrow. Privately published 1989. Reprinted in 2002.
  • The Westley Richards Whitworth Rifle - Philip Baron Ennis. The Gun Report, USA, January 1974
  • The Whitworth Rifle - Geoff Allen. Target Gun, UK, September 1992
  • Sir Joseph Whitworth - Geoffrey Boothroyd. Guns Review, UK, July 1994
  • The Whitworth Rifle - Geoff Allen. Classic Arms, UK, August 1994
  • Sir Joseph Whitworth 'The World's Best Mechanician' - Norman Atkinson. Sutton Publishing, UK, 1996. ISBN 0 7509 1211 1
  • Sir Joseph Whitworth - Geoffrey Boothroyd. Classic Arms, UK, Jan/Mar 1996
  • Sir Joseph Whitworth and His Rifle - Matthew Schneiderman. The Gun Report, USA, February 1999
  • Instructions for Loading and Cleaning the Whitworth Patent Military Rifle [Reprint of contemporary information. Black Powder Journal, MLAGB, UK, 2000.
  • The Confederate Whitworth Rifle - R.E. Neville, Jr. Civil War magazine, USA, Vol. 29 No. 2, 2002
  • Whitworth : The Man Who Invented Accuracy - Ross Seyfried. Rifle Magazine, USA, January/February 2003
  • Sharpshooters of the Confederacy - Martin Pegler. American Rifleman, USA, November 2007
  • Sir Joseph Whitworth, Bart. - Black Powder, MLAGB, UK, Spring 2008 (reprint of 1878 article; see above)
  • Brunel's Polygonal Rifle - David Minshall. Black Powder, MLAGB, UK, Winter 2009
© DB Minshall 2011